KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES AMONG THE YOUTH IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Authors

  • AZRA HADš½IMEHMEDOVIĆ GINEKOLOG
  • ADEM BALIĆ GINEKOLOG
  • DEVLETA BALIC GINEKOLO
  • SELMA MURATOVIĆ PEDIJATAR

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5457/ams.v45i1-2.410

Keywords:

youth, sexually transmitted diseases, students, non-students

Abstract

Background: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are most widespread infectious diseases transmitted by any type of sexual contact

Aim: To establish the importance of knowledge of STDs among the youth in BiH.

Subjects and methods: In the period 2007-2009, 6000 subjects were questioned (5,000 students and 1,000 non-students) aged 19-24 in four largest university cities in BiH: Sarajevo, Tuzla, Mostar, and Banjaluka. The subjects were selected by random sampling, with different places of residence, different life and work environments. The survey was voluntary and anonymous.

Results: The survey included 2508 boys (41.8%) and 3492 girls (58.2%). The experimental group included 5.000 subjects (2128 male students and 2872 female students) while the control group included 1,000 subjects (360 male non-students and 640 female non-students). Insufficient knowledge of STDs was registered among 48.0% of the surveyed youth in BiH. The girls showed significantly better knowledge of STDs (p<0.001) than the boys and this knowledge was not conditioned by their place of residence (x2=1.6; P=0.66). The youth in BiH or 96.0% (N=5.760) of them state intercourse as the means of transmitting STDs, the girls significantly better knowledge than boys (z=4.83; p<0.001). The knowledge of the means of transmitting STDs proved to depend on the place of residence (x2=10.94; p=0.004) as the subjects living in dormitories (5.93%) showed significantly less knowledge (x2=-2.87; p=0.004) than those paying for their rent (x2=-0.32; p=0.75).

Conclusion: Insufficient knowledge of STDs, especially by male individuals is one of the types of risky sexual behavior.

Keywords: youth, sexually transmitted diseases, students, non-students

Author Biographies

AZRA HADš½IMEHMEDOVIĆ, GINEKOLOG

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Center Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

ADEM BALIĆ, GINEKOLOG

Clinic for human reproduction "Dr Bali?" Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

DEVLETA BALIC, GINEKOLO

Clinic for human reproduction "Dr Bali?" Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

 

SELMA MURATOVIĆ, PEDIJATAR

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Center Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Published

2018-02-02

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Section

Original papers